Comprehensive studies of the energy saving potential for buildings will often not be performed in a design phase - especially not for renovation projects.
IBPSA 1995- Madison, USA
International Building Simulation Conference Madison, USA, 1995.
Contains 93 papers.
Volume content
Automatic generation of complex simulation models of buildings with solar heating systems | 1995 | English
Intelligent computer control of air conditioning systems based on genetic algorithm and classifier system | 1995 | English
Conventional control schernes for air condítioning systems are in lack of the capabilities to adapt to a changing enviroranent and to optimize against given criteria.
Computer-aided training of bioclimatic architectural design : experience with teachware for building performance prediction | 1995 | English
"Bioclimatic Architecture" offers adequate inner thermal comfort for human use, while, responding to the climatic outdoor conditions with reduced heating and cooling loads. This demand. asks for prediction.
A methodology is presented for creating models which are suitable for use in fault detection and diagnosis schernes in applications where it is impossible to obtain data from the actual plant.
DOE-2 is arguably the most complex and comprehensive building energy simulation program available. However, not even DOE-2 addresses ali situations encountered in commercial office buildings.
The paper describes a component-based dynamic simulation of a variable air volume (VAV) air conditioning system. The model is based closely on the design of one floor of a real commercial office building in London.
There are two almost orthogonal aspects that need to be considered when looking at the use of design tools by the profession, the integration of the design tools "around" the product being designed and the integration of the tools "into" the proce
This paper discusses a detailed building energy simulation model that has been made available to thebuilding designer through a graphic user interface.
Comparison of cost and energy savings in an existing large building as predicted by three simulation programs | 1995 | English
Three energy analysis programs (BESA-Desian, PC-BLAST and MICRO-DOE2. 1 D) were used by threeresearchers to evaluate the energy and cost savings in a larae existing office building located in Montreal.
In computer simulation, accurate modelling of air conditioning equipment is important in the studies of dynamic plant performance, for instance in the selection process of a plant control scherne, in the investigation of plant energy consumptions,
The ability to integrate a range of disparate design tools has been an area of intense research throughout the world.
Description induced by modelisation methods in the case of building thermal simulation | 1995 | English
Two main modelisation techniques are the analytic and systemic methods. After a presentation of each method applied to building simulation, this paper emphases the benefit of systemic modelisation for multizone cases.
Implications of room air motion on control of thermal comfort in rooms with natural convection heat sources | 1995 | English
Electric and hydronic baseboard heating systems rely on natural-convection-driven air motion to distribute energy throughout a space to maintain thermal comfort. For electric baseboard heating systems employing an on/off control scherne, the room
Night ventilation for cooling purposes: part I- reference building and simulation model | 1995 | English
The aim of this study is to form the basis of a further analysis on night ventilation for cooling purposes in modern Swedish office buildings.
In order to improve upon previous calibration techniques, this paper presents new calibration methodsincluding a temperature bin analysis to improve hourly x-y scatter plots, a 24-hour weatherdaytype bin analysis to allow for the evaluation of hou
A new approach for computer-aided thermal analysis of buildings is presented. It is based on an electronic book "Building Thermal Analysis" which operates in a mathematical programmingenvironment (Mathcad).
Fault identification in air handling units using physical models and neural networks | 1995 | English
The main purpose of this paper is to develop fault detection modules for BEMS (Building Energy Management Systems), a software to aid building operators in detecting and diagnosing faults in HVAC systems.
An important aspect of the Texas LoanSTAR program has been the development of public domain software. These software are now available.
Air velocity and air temperature are, in large glazed spaces, very heterogeneous and time dependant.