Empirical validation of building energy simulation programs.

The largest-ever exercise to validate dynamic thermal simulation programs (DSPs) of buildings has recently been completed. It involvedĀ 25 program/user combinations from Europe, the USA and Australia, and included both commercial and public domain programs. Predictions were produced for three single-zone test rooms in the UK. These had either a single-glazed or double-glazed south-facing window, or no window at all. In one 10-day period the rooms were intermittently heated and in another 10-day period they were unheated.