Thermal performance of an underground museum in Turkey

This study examines the thermal behavior of an underground space via the analysis of ancient underground dwellings and computer simulation. The analysis of the cave dwellings was done to observe their thermal performance so as to validate the hypothesis of thermal stability due to the great mass of the surrounding soil. The computer simulation was performed to model the situation of a museum which differs from a cave dwelling. The present work looks at three main objectives which are conservation of archaeological objects, appropriate display of the collection and comfort, using passive design techniques, aiming to promote alternative building methods for the preservation of our environment. The result is a design proposal of a local archaeological museum in the village of Sahmuratli, Turkey. Conclusions drawn from this analysis are an attempt to inform conservators and architects in preserving the artifacts while preserving our environment.